• Beyond phosphorylation cancer cells may alter pyrimidine

  2021-08-09

  

  Beyond phosphorylation, cancer perk kinase may alter pyrimidine biosynthesis through the activation of the proto-oncogenic transcription factor MYC. MYC is a master regulator of many different pathways and has significant influence on the expression of nucleotide metabolism genes. Previous studies

• Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in ische

  2021-08-09

  

  Although DAPK has been implicated in neuronal death in ischemic stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (Shamloo et al., 2005, Duan et al., 2013), the mechanisms about how DAPK regulates cell death are still elusive. In the present study, we investigated the signal transdu

• Common to all models for nuclear transport

  2021-08-09

  

  Common to all models for nuclear transport is the binding of importins/exportins to FG repeats found in about a third of the ∼30 nucleoporins, the so-called FG-Nups (Iovine et al., 1995, Rexach and Blobel, 1995); for review, see Grossman et al. (2012), Stewart (2007), and Terry and Wente (2009). FG-

• br Methods and materials br Cyclooxygenase COX

  2021-08-09

  

  Methods and materials Cyclooxygenase (COX) is the key enzyme required for the conversion of arachidonic brucine to prostaglandin, prostacyclins and thromboxanes., , , Two distinct isoforms of COX were initially discovered: COX-1 is a constitutive, housekeeping enzyme that is expressed in many

• The effect of the simple dopaminergic tonic phasic

  2021-08-09

  

  The effect of the simple dopaminergic tonic/phasic model on cognitive processing has been investigated by a few studies (Nolan et al., 2004; Rosa et al., 2010). Rosa et al. (2010), using a Stroop task that requires different levels of cognitive flexibility and stability, observed an association betw

• With regards to what might

  2021-08-09

  

  With regards to what might represent a typical “baseline” ChE (or AChE) activity in Saccostrea sp., it everolimus should be remembered that the observed enzyme responses were obtained in laboratory exposures, over a narrow experimental window (96h), with specimens collected over the course of a wee

• br Conclusion br Declaration of interest

  2021-08-09

  

  Conclusion Declaration of interest Introduction Glyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine] is the main active ingredient in one of the most widely used herbicides in the world. The commercially used concentrations of glyphosate range from 1% for domestic use to 41% for conventional agricultura

• ap-1 Plants Cp are widely distributed in

  2021-08-06

  

  Plants Cp are widely distributed in the plant kingdom and are believed to act as virulence/defense factors for both hosts and pathogens. Cp are also found in plants, animals and bacteria and are known to be virulence factors involved in bacterial pathogenicity [29]. Further, Cp are involved in pepti

• RITA Several mechanisms are implicated in lipid induced insu

  2021-08-06

  

  Several mechanisms are implicated in lipid-induced insulin resistance in muscle, including oxidative stress (Koves et al., 2008, Zhang et al., 2011, Muoio and Neufer, 2012). Mitochondrion is a major source of ROS production. The oxidation of pyruvate and fatty RITA yielding acetyl-CoA occurs in mito

• pitavastatin The detection of galactomannan GM a polysacchar

  2021-08-06

  

  The detection of galactomannan (GM), a polysaccharide that is released during Aspergillus growth, is a useful and reliable non-invasive diagnostic test for screening and management of aspergillosis and is often more sensitive than culture (Schelenz et al., 2015, Fisher et al., 2013). The level of ga

• As mentioned previously dopamine plays

  2021-08-05

  

  As mentioned previously, dopamine plays a crucial role in reducing prefrontal cortical suppression to the amygdala (Rosenkranz and Grace, 2001) and prefrontal cortex mediated amygdala supression has recently been associated with vagal regulation of HRV (Sakaki et al., 2016). In addition, evidence ha

• Propranolol initially discovered in is

  2021-08-05

  

  Propranolol, initially discovered in 1964, is first and most widely studied as a non-selective beta-blocker. Propranolol through β-adrenergic receptor blockade has reduced heart rate and blood pressure and have anti-arrhythmogenic and anti-ischemic effects, and been proposed as an effective strategy

• br Discussion br Conflicts of interest br Acknowledgment br

  2021-08-05

  

  Discussion Conflicts of interest Acknowledgment Introduction Ewing's sarcoma (EWS) is a bone cancer arising mostly in children. In 1921, EWS was originally described as “diffuse endothelioma of bone” by Dr. James R. Ewing, an American pathologist [1]. In 1992, Ewing sarcoma breakpoint re

• br Thy nephritis is one of

  2021-08-05

  

  Thy1.1 nephritis is one of the most commonly used models to study the course of immunoglobulin A and other mesangioproliferative nephropathies. To date, most of the studies have focused on mesangial and, to a lesser extent, endothelial cell recovery following capillary damage, whereas data concern

• topotecan Given its high frequency it

  2021-08-05

  

  Given its high frequency, it is not surprising that different strategies have been developed to restore the sensitivity of EGFR T790M-mutant topotecan to EGFR inhibition. To date, several different strategies have been evaluated in both preclinical and clinical models, but only few have been proved

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